Probenecid (Benemid)

This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.

Probenecid (Benemid)
For small sizes, please check our retail website as below: www.invivochem.com
Size Price Stock
10g$150Check With Us
100g$800Check With Us
200mg$1200Check With Us

Cat #: V1686 CAS #: 57-66-9 Purity ≥ 98%

Description: Probenecid (Benemid; Probecid; Benecid; Benuryl; Probenecid Martec; Probalan) is an OAT (organic anion transport) inhibitor which has been used as a medication to increase uric acid excretion in the urine.

References: Bakos E, et al. Interactions of the human multidrug resistance proteins MRP1 and MRP2 with organic anions. Mol Pharmacol. 2000 Apr; 57(4):760-8.

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Molecular Weight (MW)285.36
Molecular FormulaC13H19NO4S
CAS No.57-66-9
Storage-20℃ for 3 years in powder formr
-80℃ for 2 years in solvent
Solubility In VitroDMSO: 57 mg/mL (199.7 mM)r
Water: <1 mg/mLr
Ethanol: 22 mg/mL (77.1 mM)
SynonymsBenemid; Benecid; Benuryl; Probecid; Probenecid Martec; Probenecid
ProtocolIn VivoProbenecid results in increased contractility in WT mice, as measured by ejection fraction (EF), relative to EF in control mice given saline. At all doses of 75 mg/kg or more, increased contractility was noted within 5 minutes of bolus (peak variation of 75.100± 200.5, 26.3± 35.8, 40.2±80.7, respectively, at all doses of 32 mg/kg or more). Changes in contractility measured at 2-minute intervals (52 min total) indicate a dose-dependent increase in contractility, estimated EC50 is 49.33 mg/kg. In subjects assessed over a longer period of time (n=5, dose 200 mg/kg IV), EF remained elevated for at least 1 hour (mean increase in EF from baseline 8.9±2.57)
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Preparing Stock Solutions
Solvent volume to be added Mass (the weight of a compound)
Mother liquor concentration 1mg5mg10mg20mg
1mM3.5043 mL17.5217 mL35.0435 mL70.0869 mL
5mM0.7009 mL3.5043 mL7.0087 mL14.0174 mL
10mM0.3504 mL1.7522 mL3.5043 mL7.0087 mL
20mM0.1752 mL0.8761 mL1.7522 mL3.5043 mL
Quality Control Documentation
The molarity calculator equation
Mass(g) = Concentration(mol/L) × Volume(L) × Molecular Weight(g/mol)
Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight*
The dilution calculator equation
Concentration(start) × Volume(start) = Concentration(final) × Volume(final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1 V1 = C2 V2

Concentration(start)
C1
×
Volume(start)
V1
=
Concentration(final)
C2
×
Volume(final)
V2
Step One: Enter information below
Dosage mg/kg Average weight of animals g Dosing volume per animal µL Number of animals
Step Two: Enter the in vivo formulation
%DMSO + % + %Tween 80 + %ddH2O

Calculation Results:
Working concentration: mg/ml;
Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in µL DMSO(Master liquid concentration mg/mL) ,Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take µL DMSO master liquid, next add µL PEG300, mix and clarify, next add µL Tween 80,mix and clarify, next add µL ddH2O,mix and clarify.
Note:
  • (1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
  • (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.