Lithospermic acid B

This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.

Lithospermic acid B
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Cat #: V11213 CAS #: 121521-90-2 Purity ≥ 98%

Description: Lithospermic acid B (Dan Shen Suan B, Salvianolic acid B) is a naturally occuring and potent antioxidant which is water-soluble and found in Salvia extract.

References: Lee YW, et al.Neuroprotective effects of salvianolic acid B on an Aβ25-35 peptide-induced mouse model of Alzheimer's disease. Eur J Pharmacol. 2013 Mar 15;704(1-3):70-7.

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Molecular Weight (MW)718.61
Molecular FormulaC36H30O16
CAS No.121521-90-2
SMILES Code O=C([C@@H]1[C@@H](C2=CC=C(O)C(O)=C2)OC3=C(O)C=CC(/C=C/C(OC(C(O)=O)CC4=CC=C(O)C(O)=C4)=O)=C13)OC(C(O)=O)CC5=CC=C(O)C(O)=C5
SynonymsLithospermic acid B; Salvianolic acid B; Danfensuan B;
ProtocolIn VitroSalvianolic acid B (SA-B) 1 and 10 micromol/L decrease the cell active TGF-beta1 secretion by 63.3 % and 15.6 % of the control, down-regulat pro-collgen alpha1(I) mRNA expression to 77.0% and 51.8% respectively (P<0.05). SA-B 1 and 10 micromol/L also inhibit MAPK activity by 1 to 2 fold respectively.
In VivoSalvianolic acid B (SalB) (5 mg · kg-1 · h-1) significantly attenuates LPS-induced pulmonary microcirculatory disturbance, including the increase in leukocyte adhesion and albumin leakage. In addition, LPS increases pulmonary tissue wet-to-dry weight ratio and tumor necrosis factor [alpha] and interleukin 8 levels in plasma and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid enhances the expression of E-selectin, intercellular adhesion molecule 1, myeloperoxidase, MMP-2, and MMP-9, whereas it decreases the expression of AQP-1 and AQP-5 in pulmonary tissue, all of which are attenuated by SalB pretreatment[1]. SalB administration (10 mg/kg) significantly ameliorate the Aβ25-35 peptide-induced memory impairment in the passive avoidance task (P<0.05). SalB treatment also reduced the number of activated microglia and astrocytes that are observed during the inflammatory reaction after the administration of the Aβ25-35 peptide. Moreover, SalB markedly reduce inducible nitric oxide synthase and cyclooxygenase-2 expression levels and thiobarbituric acid reactive substances, which are increased by the administration of the Aβ25-35 peptide. Furthermore, SalB administration significantly rescue the Aβ25-35 peptide-induced decrease of choline acetyltransferase and brain-derived neurotrophic factor protein levels.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Preparing Stock Solutions
Solvent volume to be added Mass (the weight of a compound)
Mother liquor concentration 1mg5mg10mg20mg
1mM1.3916 mL6.9579 mL13.9158 mL27.8315 mL
5mM0.2783 mL1.3916 mL2.7832 mL5.5663 mL
10mM0.1392 mL0.6958 mL1.3916 mL2.7832 mL
20mM0.0696 mL0.3479 mL0.6958 mL1.3916 mL
Quality Control Documentation
The molarity calculator equation
Mass(g) = Concentration(mol/L) × Volume(L) × Molecular Weight(g/mol)
Mass
=
Concentration
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Volume
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Molecular Weight*
The dilution calculator equation
Concentration(start) × Volume(start) = Concentration(final) × Volume(final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1 V1 = C2 V2

Concentration(start)
C1
×
Volume(start)
V1
=
Concentration(final)
C2
×
Volume(final)
V2
Step One: Enter information below
Dosage mg/kg Average weight of animals g Dosing volume per animal µL Number of animals
Step Two: Enter the in vivo formulation
%DMSO + % + %Tween 80 + %ddH2O

Calculation Results:
Working concentration: mg/ml;
Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in µL DMSO(Master liquid concentration mg/mL) ,Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take µL DMSO master liquid, next add µL PEG300, mix and clarify, next add µL Tween 80,mix and clarify, next add µL ddH2O,mix and clarify.
Note:
  • (1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
  • (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.