eravacycline

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eravacycline
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Size Price Stock
250mg$989To Be Confirmed
500mg$1450To Be Confirmed
1g$2175To Be Confirmed

Cat #: V3875 CAS #: 1207283-85-9 Purity ≥ 98%

Description: Eravacycline (formerly known as TP-434; TP434; trade name: Xerava) is a novel fluorocycline with a broad-spectrum of antimicrobial activity against panels of recently isolated aerobic and anaerobic Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. It was approved by FDA in August 2018 to treat complicated intra-abdominal infections in patients 18 years of age and older. Eravacycline showed potent broad-spectrum activity against 90% of the isolates (MIC90) in each panel at concentrations ranging from ≤0.008 to 2 μg/ml for all species panels except those of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Burkholderia cenocepacia (MIC90 values of 32 μg/ml for both organisms). The antibacterial activity of eravacycline was minimally affected by expression of tetracycline-specific efflux and ribosomal protection mechanisms in clinical isolates. Furthermore, eravacycline was active against multidrug-resistant bacteria, including those expressing extended-spectrum β-lactamases and mechanisms conferring resistance to other classes of antibiotics, including carbapenem resistance. Eravacycline has the potential to be a promising new intravenous (i.v.)/oral antibiotic for the empirical treatment of complicated hospital/health care infections and moderate-to-severe community-acquired infections.

References: Seifert H, et al. In-vitro activity of the novel fluorocycline eravacycline against carbapenem non-susceptible Acinetobacter baumannii. Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2017 Jul 10.

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Molecular Weight (MW)558.56
Molecular FormulaC₂₇H₃₁FN₄O₈
CAS No.1207283-85-9
Storage-20℃ for 3 years in powder formr
-80℃ for 2 years in solvent
Solubility In VitroDMSO: >10 mMr
Water: N/Ar
Ethanol: N/A
SMILES CodeO=C(NC(C(O)=C1C2=O)=CC(F)=C1C[C@@]3([H])C[C@@]4([H])[C@H](N(C)C)C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C ([C@@]4(O)C(O)=C32)=O)CN5CCCC5
SynonymsTP-434-046; TP-434; TP 434; TP434
ProtocolIn VitroEravacycline is potent antibiotic against A. baumannii, including isolates that are resistant to sulbactam, imipenem/meropenem, levofloxacin, and amikacin/tobramycin. Eravacycline shows greater activity than the comparators of the tetracycline class, levofloxacin, amikacin, tobramycin, and colistin. The eravacycline MIC50/90 values are 0.5/1 mg/L[1]. Eravacycline shows inhibitory effects on six E. coli with MICs ranging from 0.125 to 0.25 mg/L[2]. Eravacycline dihydrochloride is a synthetic antibiotic, with inhibits bacterial protein synthesis through binding to the 30S ribosomal subunit. Eravacycline displays broad spectrum activity against gram-negative bacteria in the panel except P. aeruginosa, as well as excellent activity against major gram-positive pathogens, including methicillin-resistant S. aureus. Eravacycline also displays potent ribosomal inhibition[3]. Eravacycline shows potent broad-spectrum activity against 90% of the isolates (MIC90) in each panel at concentrations ranging from ≤0.008 to 2 μg/mL for all species panels except those of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Burkholderia cenocepacia (MIC90 values of 32 μg/mL for both organisms). Eravacycline is active against multidrug-resistant bacteria, including those expressing extended-spectrum β-lactamases and mechanisms conferring resistance to other classes of antibiotics, including carbapenem resistance[4].
In VivoMice are treated with two-fold increasing doses (range 3.125 to 50 mg/kg) of eravacycline every 12 hours. The mean fAUC/MIC magnitude associated with net stasis and 1-log kill endpoint are 27.97±8.29 and 32.60±10.85, respectively[2]. Eravacycline is active in multiple murine models of infection against clinically important Gram-positive and Gram-negative pathogens. Eravacycline is efficacious in mouse septicemia models, demonstrating 50% protective dose values of ≤1 mg/kg of body weight once a day (q.d.) against Staphylococcus aureus, including tetracycline-resistant isolates of methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA), and Streptococcus pyogenes. The PD50 values against Escherichia coli isolates are 1.2 to 4.4 mg/kg q.d[5].
Animal modelRats[3] Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters are determined in Sprague−Dawley rats. Animals are fasted overnight (minimum of 12 h) and given a single oral (10 mg/kg) or IV dose (1 mg/kg) of eravacycline followed by a sampling scheme for 24 h. Plasma and dosing solution concentrations are determined by TurboIonspray LC/MSMS analysis using appropriate standard curves. PK parameters are calculated by noncompartmental analysis. Mice[5] Eravacycline is formulated in sterile 0.9% saline. BALB/c mice are inoculated with 0.2 mL of prepared bacterial inoculum via intravenous injection to seed the kidney. Animals are administered antibiotics (eravacycline) at 10 mL/kg i.v. via the tail vein 12 and 24 h postinfection. Then the bacterial burden is determined.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Preparing Stock Solutions
Solvent volume to be added Mass (the weight of a compound)
Mother liquor concentration 1mg5mg10mg20mg
1mM1.7903 mL8.9516 mL17.9032 mL35.8064 mL
5mM0.3581 mL1.7903 mL3.5806 mL7.1613 mL
10mM0.1790 mL0.8952 mL1.7903 mL3.5806 mL
20mM0.0895 mL0.4476 mL0.8952 mL1.7903 mL
Quality Control Documentation
The molarity calculator equation
Mass(g) = Concentration(mol/L) × Volume(L) × Molecular Weight(g/mol)
Mass
=
Concentration
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Volume
×
Molecular Weight*
The dilution calculator equation
Concentration(start) × Volume(start) = Concentration(final) × Volume(final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1 V1 = C2 V2

Concentration(start)
C1
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Volume(start)
V1
=
Concentration(final)
C2
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Volume(final)
V2
Step One: Enter information below
Dosage mg/kg Average weight of animals g Dosing volume per animal µL Number of animals
Step Two: Enter the in vivo formulation
%DMSO + % + %Tween 80 + %ddH2O

Calculation Results:
Working concentration: mg/ml;
Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in µL DMSO(Master liquid concentration mg/mL) ,Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take µL DMSO master liquid, next add µL PEG300, mix and clarify, next add µL Tween 80,mix and clarify, next add µL ddH2O,mix and clarify.
Note:
  • (1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
  • (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.