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Loratadine (Loratidine; SCH 29851)

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Loratadine (Loratidine; SCH 29851)
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Cat #: V1208 CAS #: 79794-75-5 Purity ≥ 98%

Description: Loratadine (formerly SCH29851; SCH-29851; Claritin; Loratidine; Clarityn; Alavert) is a potent and 2nd-generation histamine H1 receptor antagonist which has been approved for the treatment of allergies such as allergic rhinitis and urticaria. It also acts as a selective inhibitor of B(0)AT2 with IC50 of 4 μM. Loratadine lacks central nervous system depressing effects such as drowsiness. It has been shown to inhibit the release of leukotriene C4 and histamine from rodent mast cells and to inhibit allergic bronchospasm in guinea pigs. Loratadine is a selective inverse peripheral histamine H1-receptor agonist.

References: Kay GG, Harris AG. Loratadine: a non-sedating antihistamine. Review of its effects on cognition, psychomotor performance, mood and sedation. Clin Exp Allergy. 1999 Jul;29 Suppl 3:147-50.

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Molecular Weight (MW)382.88
Molecular FormulaC22H23ClN2O2
CAS No.79794-75-5
Storage-20℃ for 3 years in powder formr
-80℃ for 2 years in solvent
Solubility In VitroDMSO: 17 mg/mL (44.4 mM)r
Water: <1 mg/mLr
Ethanol: 77 mg/mL (201.1 mM)
Solubility In VivoChemical Name: ethyl 4-(8-chloro-5,6-dihydrobenzo[1,2]cyclohepta[2,4-b]pyridin-11-ylidene)piperidine-1-carboxylate InChi Key: JCCNYMKQOSZNPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChi Code: InChI=1S/C22H23ClN2O2/c1-2-27-22(26)25-12-9-15(10-13-25)20-19-8-7-18(23)14-17(19)6-5-16-4-3-11-24-21(16)20/h3-4,7-8,11,14H,2,5-6,9-10,12-13H2,1H3 SMILES Code: CCOC(=O)N1CCC(=C2C3=C(CCC4=C2N=CC=C4)C=C(C=C3)Cl)CC1
SMILES CodeCCOC(=O)N1CCC(=C2C3=C(CCC4=C2N=CC=C4)C=C(C=C3)Cl)CC1
SynonymsSCH29851; Loratadine; Claritin; Loratidine; Clarityn; Alavert; Loratadine; Sch 29851; Sch-29851; Sch29851
ProtocolIn VitroIn vitro activity: Loratadine is identified as a selective inhibitor of B(0)AT2 with an IC50 of 4 μM while being less active or inactive against several other members of the SLC6 family. Loratadine concentration-dependently inhibits the release of histamine and LTC4 when preincubating before Der p 1 antigen or anti-Fc epsilon RI challenge in human Fc epsilon RI+ cells. Loratadine (0.1 mM) also inhibits (10-40%) histamine, LTC4, and PGD2 release from purified HLMC (16-68%) activated by anti-Fc epsilon RI. Loratadine causes concentration-dependent inhibition (10-40%) of histamine, tryptase, LTC4, and PGD2 release from purified HSMC (24-72%) immunologically challenged with anti-Fc epsilon RI. Loratadine inhibits significantly IL-6 and IL-8 secretion induced by histamine with a more powerful efficiency of the active metabolite in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC). Loratadine blocks hKv1.5 channels in a concentration-, voltage-, time- and use-dependent manner but only at concentrations much higher than therapeutic plasma levels in man in Ltk- cells transfected with the gene encoding hKv1.5 channels. Loratadine inhibits rhinovirus-induced ICAM-1 upregulation in both primary bronchial or transformed (A549) respiratory epithelial cells. Loratadine also inhibits ICAM-1 mRNA induction caused by rhinovirus infection in a dose-dependent manner, and they completely inhibits rhinovirus-induced ICAM-1 promoter activation. Cell Assay: Loratadine(SCH-29851) is a selective inverse peripheral histamine H1-receptor agonist with an IC50 of >32 μM. Loratadine is a non-sedative antihistamine that inhibits histamine-induced activities of IL-6 and IL-8 secretion in endothelial cells.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Preparing Stock Solutions
Solvent volume to be added Mass (the weight of a compound)
Mother liquor concentration 1mg5mg10mg20mg
1mM2.6118 mL13.0589 mL26.1178 mL52.2357 mL
5mM0.5224 mL2.6118 mL5.2236 mL10.4471 mL
10mM0.2612 mL1.3059 mL2.6118 mL5.2236 mL
20mM0.1306 mL0.6529 mL1.3059 mL2.6118 mL
Quality Control Documentation
The molarity calculator equation
Mass(g) = Concentration(mol/L) × Volume(L) × Molecular Weight(g/mol)
Mass
=
Concentration
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Volume
×
Molecular Weight*
The dilution calculator equation
Concentration(start) × Volume(start) = Concentration(final) × Volume(final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1 V1 = C2 V2

Concentration(start)
C1
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=
Concentration(final)
C2
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Volume(final)
V2
Step One: Enter information below
Dosage mg/kg Average weight of animals g Dosing volume per animal µL Number of animals
Step Two: Enter the in vivo formulation
%DMSO + % + %Tween 80 + %ddH2O

Calculation Results:
Working concentration: mg/ml;
Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in µL DMSO(Master liquid concentration mg/mL) ,Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take µL DMSO master liquid, next add µL PEG300, mix and clarify, next add µL Tween 80,mix and clarify, next add µL ddH2O,mix and clarify.
Note:
  • (1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
  • (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.